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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Geography
ISSN : 00249521     EISSN : 23549114     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Indonesian Journal of Geography ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) is an international journal of Geography published by the Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with The Indonesian Geographers Association. Our scope of publications includes physical geography, human geography, regional planning and development, cartography, remote sensing, and geographic information system. IJG publishes its issues three times a year in April, August, and December.
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Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 35, No 2 (2003): Indonesian Journal of Geography" : 4 Documents clear
Distribution of natural resources and population density in the merapi volcano area Sutikno Sutikno; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Langgeng Wahyu Santosa; Andri Kurniawan; Taufik Hery Purwanto
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 35, No 2 (2003): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.132 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57270

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study spatial distribution of natural resources and their relation to population density of the Merapi volcano area Survey method was used in this research, and started by thematic map and remote sensing imagery imerpretationdieldwork was carried out to check the interpretation result and to observe the actual natural resources in the sample areas were determined by purposive sampling. Population density data were collected by secondary data from sub-district. Descriptive, qualitative approach was used to data analysis and landform unit was used for evaluation of the natural resources.. The findings of this research are: spatially the natural resources, potency varies according to landform unit, and each landform unit has specific natural resources potency, it). the availability of the natural resources in the landform unit has closed relationship to the population density, high and enormous of natural resources usually followed by densely populated, the high densely populated area not always influenced by the existing of the natural resources but also by the functional of the area.
Study on the possibility of predicting the onset and rainfall of wet season in Yogyakarta Special Province, Indonesia Dewi Galuh Condro Kirono; Budi Salmon
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 35, No 2 (2003): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.43 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57272

Abstract

Indonesian region frequently experiences a prolonged drought and/or flood hazard One of the key factors that often triggers these Awards is the occurrence of seasonal rainfall anomaly. To minimize the possible impact of such extreme event, it is necessary to develop a model that can be applied to predict the wet season onset and wet season rainfall. This paper is a preliminary effort on this mailer. As a pilot study, Yogyakarta Special Province (DIY) has been selected for this purpose. In particular; the analysis is emphasized on the Adisucipto airport station, Yogyakarta, as it is one of the first-class climatological station in DIY which has a very good and long data required for such intention. Detail objectives of this study are to address the following three questions: (1) is it possible to predict wet season onset in Adisucipto airport station using local and regional atmospheric indicators? (2) if it is possible and the model(s) have been developed, can the model(s) be applied for predicting the onset of wet season in other parts of DIY and its surround? (3) does an early or late onset of wet season provide any indication to subsequent rainfall during the wet season? To achieve these objectives, the study requires several types of data including daily rainfall data, monthly air pressure data, Southern Oscillation Index (SO!) and Sea Surface Temperature data. Most of the data cover the period of 1976 to 2001. Methods that have been applied to meet the goals are statistical descriptive and simple liner regression analysis. The results suggest that: (I) wet season onset time in Yogyakarta can be predicted using both local and regional atmospheric factors. namely August and September SOI, and air pressure index at Adisucipto airport station in June. July and August; (2) models that have been developed for Adisucipto airport station are modest enough to be applied for predicting the onset of wet season at other location; (3) the onset of wet season cannot be used as an indicator to estimate rainfall in wet season itself.
Multisource classification for land-use mapping based on spectral, textural, and terrain information using landsat thematic mapper imagery: A Case Study of Semarang-Ungaran Area, Central Java Projo Danoedoro
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 35, No 2 (2003): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1096.239 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57273

Abstract

Automatic classification of remotely sensed digital data is recognised as a robust and efficient method for mapping various land-cover types over a large area. However when more abstract concept such as land-use is required the automatic classification methods cannot be fully useful. This is due to the fact that land-use is related to various landscape factors, and cannot be mapped merely based on its spectral reflectance. This study tried to develop a knowledge-based technique that incorporates textural and terrain information of the image scene into a spectral-based decision making process for land-use labelling. To do so. six reflective hands of Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) covering Semarang-Ungaran area. Central Java, were used. In addition, all bands were then be filtered using the so-called textural filter, which can accentuate several statistical parameters within a given window. .1 variance parameter was chosen in order to extract heterogeneity within every 7x7 pixels. and the l'ariance values of the whole image dalaset were then stored as a set of texture-filtered bands. Three bands with the lowest 'between-band correlations' were chosen and added to the reflective bands. Based on the nine-layer image dataset, a standard multispectral classification using maximum likelihood algorithm was run. Parallel to this process, a visual interpretation using heads-up digitisation was carried out in order to generate a terrain unit map containing land characteristics relevant to spatial distribution of the land-use in the study area. Finally. the terrain unit map was superimposed with the tentative land-corer map derived from the multispectral classification process. A final land-use map was generated from the nnthisource data integration, controlled by a formalised knowledge about ecological relationship between land-cover. land-use, and land characteristics exist in the field. It was found that the overall accuracy level of the final land-use map is higher as compared to the result generated from six-band classification. However, the use of textural filter also created an 'edge-effect', which shows misclassified pixels alongside the borders of particular land-use categories. The edge-effect also leads to lower accuracy levels for the corresponding land-use categories. In addition, based on the research findings, further research agenda was also set up.
Defining Rural Diversification in a small-farming region: The Case of Yogyakarta Special Province, Indonesia R. Rijanta; A. J. Suharjo
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 35, No 2 (2003): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (24204.235 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57274

Abstract

Studies on the relationship

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